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NAS Rebuild / R710 Replacement Plan

Planned replacement for the ageing R710-era hardware and the nearly-full Holly array (26T, 91% used as of July 2026 — see Unraid).

Build list

Component Part Status
Chassis Logic Case LC-4480-WH 4U rackmount — 15× internal 3.5" bays, 480mm depth Purchased
Motherboard ASUS ProArt X870E Purchased
CPU AMD Ryzen 9 9950X To buy
RAM TBD (X870E = dual-channel DDR5; 96–192GB depending on budget/ECC-UDIMM support) To buy
HBA Existing HBA carried over; upgrade to Broadcom 9500-16i when funds allow Have / upgrade later
PSU 1000W To buy
GPU (LLM) 12–16GB VRAM card for local LLM inference To buy
GPU (Plex) Intel Arc A380 for transcode To buy — see note

Does the 9950X make the A380 unnecessary?

No, for encode. The 9950X's RDNA2 iGPU decodes AV1 but has no AV1 encode, and its H.264/HEVC encode quality/density is far below Intel QuickSync. The A380 brings AV1 encode plus excellent HEVC/H.264 low-power transcode — the right Plex card if AV1 output or many simultaneous transcodes matter. If Plex only ever direct-plays or does the odd single H.264 transcode, the iGPU could carry it and the A380 can wait.

Considerations for the migration

  • 15 bays vs Holly's current 6-data-disk array — room to move to larger disks and finally add headroom (several disks at 94–96%)
  • Holly is a VM on pve2 (VM 110, USB boot + PCI passthrough); the new build should be planned as bare-metal Unraid or a hypervisor decision made explicitly
  • The LLM GPU supersedes the retired laptop-side Ollama experiment — inference moves server-side
  • Existing HBA limits: plan the array layout so the 9500-16i swap later is a recable, not a rebuild
  • Revisit the (currently absent) backup jobs as part of the same project — new capacity should include a backup target, not just more primary storage

Open questions

  • RAM: capacity + whether to chase ECC UDIMM support on X870E
  • Which 12–16GB GPU for LLM (used 4070 Ti Super / 4080 class vs waiting)
  • Unraid licence transfer vs fresh; array migration strategy (disk-by-disk rebuild vs rsync to new array)